What many people never realize is that in most spaces we may visit, our circulation patterns and how we move through the space is being constantly directed. How we make our "laps" has been carefully planned and is now being guided throughout the space. We are being led and controlled to move at perhaps a certain pace and turned in different directions. Where we pause, gather, move faster or slower, or maybe stop altogether has been planned and is being executed as soon as we arrive. There are principal components of a building's circulation plan that affect our movements and perceptions of the space.
BUILDING APPROACH
This is the distant view as we approach a building or space. Our first thoughts about the space are being formed as we approach.
BUILDING ENTRANCES
The passing from the outside (exterior) to the inside (interior) of a space or building. This is a moment when we are drawn inside. In many building the main entrances are very obvious, while in others they are not.
CONFIGURATION OF THE PATH
This is the flow and sequences of Spaces. Types of configurations include Linear, Radial, Spiral, Grid, Network, and Composite.
PATH - SPACE RELATIONSHIPS
This includes edges, pauses, pass throughs and termination of the flow or path.
FORM OF THE CIRCULATION SPACE
This includes corridors, halls, stairways galleries, rooms and other spaces that direct or channel traffic flow of the circulation path.
This shows the stairway that directs the flow of traffic between floors. The handrail and the shape of the staircase point diagonally upward and show movement in the direction the user will be following.
So the next time you enter a building, room or any space, take notice of where you're being led and remember always make a lap before you commit to a location!
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